The Importance of Municipal Government Essay - 649 Words

Government Is Important in Citizens’ Daily Lives Imagine a town without government. At first, such a place may seem like a fantastic place to live, there would be no laws, no fines, and no taxes. But look a little closer and you’ll notice mounds of reeking trash heaped along sidewalks and by doors, sewage oozing from pipes and seeping into the soil, and streets and roads in horrible states of disrepair. Buildings would burn to the ground for lack of fire departments, and schools, no longer supported by tax dollars, would become empty and silent. While it may seem that government officials do nothing but argue and impose taxes, without them a community couldn’t function. Some of the amenities we take for granted now as†¦show more content†¦Trash disposal services, a part of everyday life, are organized and financed by municipal government. Public schools, too, rely on government funding to make educational opportunities available to everyone, regardless o f nationality or background. Other government-funded services like the police department and the fire department are essential to improving public safety. Even some hospitals operate on government grants, loans, and donations. Local government is vital for securing a community’s safety and well-being. Likewise, our local governments provide many things for the enjoyment of the community. Think of our parks and open space, for example. These are great places to come and enjoy with friends and family. Government officials decide where a park will be, how much can be spent to purchase the equipment and for construction, and how to meet the maintenance needs for the facility. Libraries, too, are excellent places organized and funded by municipal government. Nature preserves, recreation centers, and many more pleasurable resources for the town are organized and provided for by municipal government. Another important role government plays is managing revenue from taxes. Though taxe s are frustrating at times and it may seem that the government is stealing money from honest, hardworking people, that tax money is what funds all government projects, fromShow MoreRelatedWomen s Civil Rights Of Saudi Arabia And Consultative Council ( Majlis Alshura )1591 Words   |  7 Pagesthey still believe that home is the best place for women. On the contrary, Saudi government seeks the change and has taken many steps forward. One of the most important changes that influenced Saudi women in the previous decade has been the empowerment of women to participate in political process. In the recent years, Saudi human rights advocates have been advocating women s right to vote and to participate in municipal elections. Among those advocates is Saudi s Academic and human rights activistRead MoreThe Effects Of High Compliance Rate On Municipal City Of Portmore, Jamaica845 Words   |  4 Pagesthis study is to find out what are the causes of the high compliance rate in property taxes in the municipal city of Portmore, Jamaica. Taxes are of essential importance to small developing countries as they do not have much needed resources. As further developments takes place in the municipal city property values will increase, hence the amount of property tax collected by the Portmore municipal council will also increase. This increase however, is not a guarantee that the tax collection willRead MoreChapter 9 of the Constitution: Bankrupcy1358 Words   |  5 Pages In order to fully understand the complex issues underlying a Chapter 9 bankruptcy, it is necessary to comprehend the unique United States constitutional challenges to municipal bankruptcy. The main constitutional issue can be boiled down to a clash between State sovereignty over its municipal entities as protected by the Tenth Amendment, and the necessity of a federal bankruptcy system. Any power asserted by a federal bankruptcy court over a State municipality can, if taken too far, interfere withRead MoreSaudi Women s Participation For Public Atmosphere1281 Words   |  6 Pagesand Medina, where Islam emerged: Those two cities attract more than 5 million visitors annually. Municipal election is a new system in Saudi Arabia. The first municipal election took place in 2005 after the former king Fhad made his announcement. According to Alghamdy in his research â€Å"Step towards Democracy: â€Å"On 10 October 2003, the late King Fahd Bin Abdulaziz decided to put one half of all municipal council seats to the vote ‘within a year’. The Saudi Arabian Cabinet issued Decision no. 224 to confirmRead MoreCase Study : Trust Bridge Inc.850 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause our detecting systems are collecting data from drinking water, our computer systems are analyzing the data, and our consultants need to predict contamination levels. Operating Strategies Our sales representatives call the municipal offices and the state governments and ask how their drinking water has been doing. If they are doubtful about the arsenic contamination levels, they will set the visit date to discuss further. The sales managers contact dealers, wholesalers, and manufacturers forRead MoreEssay on Human Rights, War and Terrorism1226 Words   |  5 Pagesthat all members shall retrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any stateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ No country should invade another country or overthrow their government. No country should position itself as the police of the world. There must be full representation of all nations in all the affairs of the United Nations Organisation. Acts of War is usually a conflict between two heads of statesRead MorePa 581 Final Exam Government Budget and Finance 100% Correct Keller872 Words   |  4 PagesPA 581 Final Exam Government Budget and Finance 100% Correct Keller PLEASE DOWNLOAD HERE! http://www.studentswithsolutions.com/view-tutorial.aspx?TutorialId=2110 Page 1: 1. (TCO A) One of our lectures discusses the budget execution stage of the budget cycle. Please identify and explain each of the major steps in the budget execution process. (Points : 25) 2. (TCO D) Property taxes receive a number of complaints from some taxpayers and many politicians. Please identify at least three ofRead MorePublic Law And Private Law1555 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to the dictionary, the definition of a law is â€Å"the whole system or set of rules made by the government of a town, state, country, etc.† In Canada, the law applies to everyone, including the government, police and anyone in a position of authority. Over the course of the unit, we have learned about many different topics in relation to Canadian Law; the 5 main topics I chose to represent in this collage are Public vs. Private Law, The Historical Sources of Law, the ‘Triangle’, Rules vs. LawsRead MoreThe Policies Of Government During The 1980 S1569 Words   |  7 Pagesthe 1980 the policies of Government was rather concerned with the developmental work all along and even ignoring the basic human rights of people or the mass at large. Such policies were given importance and the government of that time tried very hard to forcibly evict people and to displace them to fulfill the developmental needs. one such case which came during the 1980s OLGA TELLIS VS. BOMBAY MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, in this case through the section 7 of BOMBAY MUNICIPAL LAW, then chief ministerRead MoreEssay on Comparative Education Project1269 Words   |  6 Pagesschools of industry. ï‚ §1846  Government began making annual grants to Baptist and Congregationalist schools. Newton Edwards Review of Educational History in England 1939 193 9 Phases of England Education Development of the educational structure Memorable quote Educational advancements Reorganization of Education in England 193 9 Phases of England Education 194 4 Task description Development of the educational structure Education Act of 1944 Memorable quote Municipal boroughs and urban districts

Running for Texas Senator - 1493 Words

If Jennifer Alvarado was running as a Texas Senator, she would do everything in her capability to defeat her opponents and successfully win the election. In the process of a successful campaign, Jennifer would strive to have an appropriate number of campaign staff; meaning many volunteers as well as a strong consultant and campaign manager to use a wise strategy to win the election. She would raise funds months beforehand to be prepared for the election. Jennifer would contact organizations or groups which have the same beliefs as she does, and she would advertise herself in most of, if not all the public media. A Campaign is efficient when the available staff is dedicated and appropriate. Fourteen staff members are barely enough if†¦show more content†¦If it is already legal in one state it should be legal in all states, it is only fair. Marijuana is legal in a few states such as Colorado and Washington. These are the only two states that have legalized it for â€Å"recreational† use, for ones enjoyment. According to the Governing the States and Localities website, Montana, New Mexico, Arizona, and of course, California are just some of the states that have legalized the use of medical marijuana (Governing the States and Localities). As an American citizen, I believe if it is â€Å"right† or â€Å"legal† in one state it should remain as it is on the other states. Therefore, since it is legal for recreational use in Colorado and Washington, it should be available to all of the states in America, including the states with legal medical use. I believe it definitely needs to be a federal issue; it isn’t fair for the drug to be handed in some states and prohibited in others. American citizens should have the right to obtain marijuana regardless of what state they live in, it should be legal for all states! Either way, it will happen illegally if we do not legalize it. The federal government doesn’t realize that people are and will still be doing or having a way of obtaining marijuana regardless of it being legal or illegal. This is valuable time and money we (and the federal government) are wasting debating on the issueShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Campaign For The Texas State Senate872 Words   |  4 PagesDeciding to run for the Texas State Senate, was a life-changing decision. The effort I had to put into this campaign was extraordinarily time-consuming, but the end is almost near, and I know it will all be worth it. Running for office in Texas will not only cost thousands of dollars, but the number of votes will also matter to me. By the end of this campaign, I am sure I will not only win the elections for the people but also change the perspective of my voters. Because I know if you have the materialsRead MoreTexas State Senate Election Essay1237 Words   |  5 Pages Shrestha 6 Sadiksha Shrestha Professor Sherry Sharifian GOVT-2306-71001 3 Oct. 2017 Running For State Senate Election I, Sadiksha Shrestha, am running for Texas State Senate from District 16 as a democratic nominee for the upcoming election. As per Texas State Senate election of 2012 and 2014, for district 16, there were no democratic candidates for the state senator election. For 2014 election, the candidates for the election were Don Huffines (republican) and Mike Dooling (libertarian). Mike DoolingRead MoreElection For The Election Of 2014 Texas State Senate Election925 Words   |  4 PagesShrestha 5 Sadiksha Shrestha Professor Sherry Sharifian GOVT-2306-71001 26 Sept. 2017 I am running for Texas State Senate from District 16 for the upcoming election. For 2014 Texas State Senate election the candidates were Don Huffines and Mike Dooling. There were no representatives from my party for the election of 2014, hence this year I have decided to represent my political party to serve the people of Texas. Mike Dooling was an amazing candidate, who is a libertarian representative, but he didRead MorePolitical Election Essay746 Words   |  3 PagesSharifian GOVT 2306-71426 October 29, 2017 Assignment 2 As formerly mentioned in my first assignment, I will be running as a Texas Senate State. I will stand as a candidate from my district number 16. Currently the senator of this district is Senator Don Huffines. 1 Who has been a Texas Senate member since 2015 until today. Huffines is a strong Republican opponent and I will be running against him in the elections as a hybrid party who follows the ideas of Liberal Democrat and Next Generation LeftRead MoreLegislation In Texas Essay1012 Words   |  5 PagesGarza 5 Christopher Garza Professor Sharifian GOVT 2306-71003 September 30, 2017 Appeals to Apathy: Legislation in Texas Running for public office in the state of Texas is not an easy task. The state is rife with gerrymandering, special interest groups, and a generally apathetic voting populace. To challenge an incumbent means to battle against all of that. The population of Texas that does vote is most likely to vote for the same person that they have been voting for. Special Interest groups willRead MoreTexas Senate Funding Essay979 Words   |  4 Pagesasnet 1 Bijay Basnet Sharifian Sherry GOVT 2306-71003 10/30/2017 How to Run for Texas Senate Funding is an important part of anything either be a basic need as sustainable life or any project and so on. One of those various fields is Election. Funding is an important part of election and the cost of funding differs. There are various factors that determine the cost of an election to an individual candidate. One of the factor is the amount a candidate fundraises (Essig, Chris). Fundraising dependsRead More George bush Essay1691 Words   |  7 Pagescame from wealthy Midwestern families. His father, Prescott Bush, a partner in a leading Wall Street law firm, was a Republican U.S. senator from Connecticut between 1952 and 1963. Senator Bush was a moderate Republican and a supporter of President Dwight David Eisenhower. Senator Bush strongly opposed the partys far right wing, represented in the 1950s by U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin, who led a campaign against Communist subversion in the United States. Bushs mother, Dorothy Walker,Read MoreThe Legacy Of President Lyndon Baines Johnson1045 Words   |  5 PagesMexican- American school. A segregated school was a school filled with one race, or can be seen as a racial isolation. In Cotulla, Texas, he taught Fifth, Sixth, and Seventh grade . After his career in teaching, in 1931, he decided to take a leap of faith, and he worked in Washington D.C, where he became a congressional aide. Six years later Lyndon B. Johnson won the Texas seat in the U.S House Of Representatives, and he held that position for about 11 years...His life in politics would soon change.Read MoreThe Presidential Election Of The Obama Administration Essay862 Words   |  4 Pagesnomination. The Republican candidates are Donald Trump, an entrepreneur, Ted Cruz, a United States Senator of Texas, Marco Rubio, a U.S. Senator of Florida, John Kasich, Governor of Ohio, and Ben Carson, a neurosurgeon. On the Democrat side the running candidates are former First Lady, Secretary of State, and Senator of New York, Hilary Clinton and Bernie Sanders, former U.S. Representative and sitting U.S. Senator of Vermont. As of March 1, 2016, only three of the republican candidates have a fightingRead MoreThe Politics Of Texas Citizens1701 Words   |  7 Pages Texas citizens now is the time to ensure our state elected officials are made accountable for their actions while serving in the senate congress and house of representative. When our elected officials take office they know they are under inspection of the work they do as a public servant and this includes spouses and possible immediate adult family members. Public servants know certain aspects of their immediate adult family members are under inspection like employment, charities, and other

John Calvin Essay Example For Students

John Calvin Essay There are many people in history who have made a very big impact on theirculture, times, and or religion. John Calvin was by far one of these few greatpeople. He had such a big influence in the time which he lived from 1509 to1564. John Calvin devoted almost his whole life to the promoting ofProtestantism and made such a difference that his impact is still seen today inChristianity. Calvin was born in France and was the second son in his family of fivebrothers. He grew and then decided to go to the famous University of Paris tostudy to be a priest. His father then had a conflict with the bishop whoemployed him so he then turned to the study of law. While he was studying inParis he came across the writings of Martin Luther. His cousin then introducedhim to the ideas of reformation. Protestantism began gathering momentum all overEurope. Then by 1533 Calvin began getting involved with the movement. That yearCalvin had his salvation experience. He wrote about it later and stated, Godsubdued and brought my heart to surrender. It was more hardened against suchmatters than was to be expected in such a young man. Calvin then knew to fullfill his place with God he would have to turn away from the Roman Catholicchurch, so that is exactly what he did. His first attempt was November first that year. He gave a speech just likeMartin Luthers, attacking the church and demanding a reform. He figured thatif he spoke to the people and educated them on Protestantism then they would beready to make changes in the Roman Catholic church. It did not turn out his wayat all. This resulted in anti-Protestant protests all over Paris, forcing him toflee for his own safety. He roamed from place to place and then ended up inBasle, Switzerland. This is where he started his writing. You see John Calvinwas considered a quiet, timid natured man. The kind of man who would never fightin disputes. In his time there he really got to do the things he wanted toaccomplish out of life. These were to study and learn about God and his holyword. After this he went to Geneva after getting kicked out for his teachings hegot invited back to help turn the city around spiritually. He never held apolitical office in Geneva but he ruled with strictness and sin was punished. Hehad laws passed to promote Christian behaviour. Persecuted Protestants fled fromall over Europe to reside here. One last thing Calvin is known for is his theology. This is put together in aCalvinism. The ideas of the Calvin doctrine are men are completely unable tosave themselves with their own works. Salvation is a matter of Gods choosingthose who will be saved, and that God chooses without any consideration of amans good works. If someone is chosen of God, there was no way they couldever reject Christ or fail to endure to the end of their Christian life. Finally, he taught that Jesus died only for the people who God chose. This iscalled limited atonement and is one of Calvins most controversial doctrinesin Calvinism. As you can see John Calvin was truly a great man. Through his writings,speeches, and Calvinism he really reached his goal in life to learn about Godand his holy word. John Calvin devoted almost his whole life to the promoting ofProtestantism and made such a difference that his impact is still seen today inChristianity.

Roe-Deer by Ted Hughes, An Advancement of Learning by Seamus Heaney And The Arrival of The Bees Box by Sylvia Plath Essay Example

Roe-Deer by Ted Hughes, An Advancement of Learning by Seamus Heaney And The Arrival of The Bees Box by Sylvia Plath Paper In the poem Roe-Deer the poet describes the deer as a very secretive and supernatural animal, which, in my opinion has caused the poet to write about his experience. They planted their two or three years of secret deer hood Clear on my snow screen vision of the abnormal. The poet knows that he is not supposed to see the deer, as if they are usually hidden by a snow screen because they do not usually let themselves to be seen at all. He admires the deer and become a part of their secretive society. He says they have a secret deer hood and he suggests, We will write a custom essay sample on Roe-Deer by Ted Hughes, An Advancement of Learning by Seamus Heaney And The Arrival of The Bees Box by Sylvia Plath specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Roe-Deer by Ted Hughes, An Advancement of Learning by Seamus Heaney And The Arrival of The Bees Box by Sylvia Plath specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Roe-Deer by Ted Hughes, An Advancement of Learning by Seamus Heaney And The Arrival of The Bees Box by Sylvia Plath specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I could think the deer were waiting for me. When the deer run off the poet is disappointed because he feels that they had come for him, when they hadnt. He wishes, The deer had come for me. When the deer disappear Into the boil of big flakes. On the last line of the poem he says that everything returned Back to the ordinary. When the poet sees the animals he feels that the deer are special Clear on my snow-screen vision of the abnormal and is pleased that have come into his own private dimension. They had happened into my dimension The poet thinks about the deers secret lives. He envies them and wishes he could join their company. The poet senses that the deer inhabit a supernatural element, and that the snow makes everything seem abnormal. The snow enhances the poets Vision of the abnormal and when the poet returns back to the ordinary he is disappointed. He also writes about the deer living secret lives that humans dont know about, They planted their two or three years of secret deer hood. The poet regrets that he cannot communicate with the deer however much he wants to become apart of their deer hood. The deer had come for me. This is not true but the poet believes that it is. In the poem, An Advancement of Learning, the poet, Seamus Heaney, has a phobia of rats. The poem is about a person taking a walk and chooses to go under the bridge rather than over it. He notices an animal slime out of the water, it is a rat. The poet stares out the rat although he dislikes it he continues to stare. He describes the rat with its Back bunched and glistening, Ears plastered down on his knobbed skull, This makes the reader feel sick at the poets description of the animal. The poet describes the sighting as a battle, I established a dreaded Bridgehead He trained on me These lines are commonly associated with a war or battle so that is how we view his sighting. At the end of the poem the poet walks over the bridge, meaning he has lost this battle. After the experience with the rat the poet takes a different route rather than the route he usually takes. I took the embankment path (As always deferring The bridge). This is where the poet sees the rat, on the embankment path, so he walks over the bridge instead Then I walked over the bridge. He does this because he is so terrified by the rats that he couldnt stand to see another because it makes him sick feel sick, My throat sickened. So the only way to avoid them is to go over the bridge. The rat made the poet think about his past experiences with rats that lived in his house and yard. When his grey brothers scraped and fed Behind the hen-coop in our yard, On ceiling boards above my bed. The sighting is bringing back his almost forgotten childhood fear of the animal. Forgetting how I used to panic In the poem The Arrival of the Bee Box by Sylvia Plath we learn that the poet wants to be a bee keeper. She requests a box of bees, but when they arrive she is afraid of what they might do. This fear keeps her fascinated by the buzzing box and thinks of what she could do with the boxed bees. The box of bees cause of much anxiety because of the noise coming from the box, It is the noise that appals me most of all, The unintelligible syllables, Because of this noise the poet cant keep away from it, and is very curious about what is inside. And I cant keep away from it. There are no windows so I cant see what is in there. There is only a little grid, no exit. I put my eye to the grid. The poet thinks that she will starve them because she is too afraid to let them free, They can be sent back. They can die, I need feed them nothing, I am the owner. She the decides to set the bees free because she thinks that if they are hungry they will go for food; I wonder how hungry they are. I wonder if they would forget me They might ignore me immediately The poet relates the packing of the bees to the African slave trade, where black Africans were herded into a ship and packed together, squashed, so they could not move. With the swarmy feeling of African hands, Minute and shrunk for export, Black on black, angrily clambering. She also relates the buzzing to an ancient Roman mob that speaks Latin, which needs to be appeased by a Caesar. Its like a Roman mob, Small, taken one by one, but my god, together! I lay my ear to furious Latin. I am not a Caesar. When there is a riot the Caesar at the time would calm the mobs down. She says this because she can hear a language spoken by the bees, the buzzing, but she cant calm them down because she does not speak that language. The poems Roe-Deer and An Advancement of Learning are total contrasts to each other, in Roe-Deer the poet admires the animal, and describes it as a supernatural creature. In An Advancement of Learning the poet has a lot of hate towards the rat and regards it as his enemy, but, in The Arrival of The Bee Box the poet has mixed feelings about the bees, she is afraid of the bees and decides to kill them, but she changes her mind and decides to set them free.

Donatello Essays - Donatello, The Feast Of Herod, David,

Donatello Michelle Hoell Professor Kranz Humanities 2 16 Nov. 2001 Donatello is known as the most important sculptor of the Early Renaissance. The author, John Pope-Hennessy noted him as ?one of the greatest artists who ever lived? (Pope-Hennessy p.11). Donatello was a modest person who was very dedicated to his works. Because of his great dedication, he was able to create so much art in so many different varieties (Poeschke p.5). Donatello's origins, his accomplishments, and his impact are important aspects to appreciate the sculptor, Donatello. Donatello was born on 1386 in Florence, Italy by the name Donato di Niccolo di Betto Bardi. (library p.1). His father, Niccolo di Betto Bardi, was a wool comber. It is thought that he learned his career from one of the stone sculptors for the Cathedral of Florence around 1400 (britannica p.3). He assisted Filippo Brunelleschi, with whom he may have visited Rome and studied monuments of antiquity there (Blood p.1). Donatello started sculpting at the age of twenty. Donatello created masterpieces with stone, clay, bronze, or gold (Poeschke p.376). He is said to have worked in Lorenzo Ghiberti's shop and also had a shop of his own in Florence. Later in life he studied Roman Ruins and became a humanist. Donatello died on December 13, 1466 at the age of eighty. He never married and had no children (Blood p.1). Donatello's works can be separated into three periods. The first period is comprised of works done before the year 1425. During the first period, Donatello was greatly influenced by the Gothic style, yet classical and realistic influences were also Hoell 2 present. During this time Donatello identified himself as a realist. Most of his weeks of this period were spent in Florence (Blood p.2). One of the works completed during the first period is the marble David was one of Donatello's earliest works, which was completed around 1412 (britannica p.2). On February 20, 1408, Donatello was commissioned to make one of the buttresses, which were going to be placed on the choir of the Duomo in Florence. A total of twelve buttresses were supposed to be made by several different sculptors but the task was never completed. When Donatello finally completed his work, it was criticized of being too small to be placed in its location, which was eighteen meters high. The David ended up in the Duomo workshops for a few years. Then, in July 1416, it was moved to the Palazzo Vecchio. Donatello was then paid five extra florins to make some alterations to the statue. This may be when the very intricate details were added to Goliath's face and hair. He may have also added details to the clothing, such as seams, folds and fringes, during this time. Because of this, Donatello was noted of putting much more importance into the details of the sculpture more than any sculptor of this time puts (Poeschke p.27, 377). A while later the Prophet David was given a place of honor in the city hall to represent political freedom. Donatello's David was chosen for this place. Ghilberti, the leader in International Gothic Style, influenced this sculpture. International Gothic Style consisted of soft curves, which the D avid processed. The construction of the drapery also had a Gothic look. This work was made for the Cathedral but was later moved to Palazzo Vecchio in 1416. There, the David symbolized civic patriotism. It was later shadowed Hoell 3 by the huge Michelangelo version of David (britannica p.2). The David can be seen on page nine and is image one. Another work done during the first period is St. George. It was one of Donatello's most powerful works. It had demonstrated personality and confidence, which has not been seen since the classical antiquity (britannica p.2). St. George is image four on page ten. There appears to be holes made into the marble. These holes are thought to have held a wreath or bronze helmet on the head. The right hand was carved to hold a sword of lance made of bronze. The statue was completed on 1415 and the tabernacle niche in which is placed was completed around 1417 (Pope-Hennessy p.63, 64). It is unsure if Donatello had anything to do with designing the tabernacle in

s Republic - Gender Equality

Plato’s Republic was perhaps one of the more controversial pieces of writing from its time. In this book, Plato attempted to immortalize the ideals put forward by his teacher and mentor, Socrates the Sophist. Most of Socrates’ beliefs went against Athenian tradition and convention, and as such was subject to great disapproval from influential Athenian superiors. Essentially, Socrates disagreed with virtually every aspect of the way Athens was run. He had his own ideas about the way in which an ideal city should be run, and voiced his opinion on diverse topics of discussion including the role of Athenian women in society. On examination of Socrates’ discourse, as he put forward his viewpoint on a woman’s place in the ideal city in Plato’s Republic, it was glaringly obvious that his opinion would not be embraced open-heartedly by Athenian readers of that time. It was customary in ancient Greece that women’s activities were held completely separate from those of the men. In the time of Homer, women were seen as possessions, as was demonstrated throughout the Iliad, where they were awarded to men as prizes. Their status in society did not improve by very much in later years. In Thucydides’ account, one of the few mentions of women was made by Pericles, in his funeral oration, where he advocated that they should be â€Å"least talked of among the men, whether for good or for bad† (Thuc. 2.45). In essence, women lived in the shadows, unseen, and unheard, with their primary purpose being to bear heirs for their husbands. The proposition put forward in Plato’s Republic was in complete disagreement with this long-standing view of society’s females. The concept that women and men should be treated equally was totally foreign, and the presentation of this idea to any ancient Athenian male would have been immediately scorned. It would have been viewed as totally unacceptable, because this was simply not the way things were do... 's Republic - Gender Equality Free Essays on Plato\'s Republic - Gender Equality Plato’s Republic was perhaps one of the more controversial pieces of writing from its time. In this book, Plato attempted to immortalize the ideals put forward by his teacher and mentor, Socrates the Sophist. Most of Socrates’ beliefs went against Athenian tradition and convention, and as such was subject to great disapproval from influential Athenian superiors. Essentially, Socrates disagreed with virtually every aspect of the way Athens was run. He had his own ideas about the way in which an ideal city should be run, and voiced his opinion on diverse topics of discussion including the role of Athenian women in society. On examination of Socrates’ discourse, as he put forward his viewpoint on a woman’s place in the ideal city in Plato’s Republic, it was glaringly obvious that his opinion would not be embraced open-heartedly by Athenian readers of that time. It was customary in ancient Greece that women’s activities were held completely separate from those of the men. In the time of Homer, women were seen as possessions, as was demonstrated throughout the Iliad, where they were awarded to men as prizes. Their status in society did not improve by very much in later years. In Thucydides’ account, one of the few mentions of women was made by Pericles, in his funeral oration, where he advocated that they should be â€Å"least talked of among the men, whether for good or for bad† (Thuc. 2.45). In essence, women lived in the shadows, unseen, and unheard, with their primary purpose being to bear heirs for their husbands. The proposition put forward in Plato’s Republic was in complete disagreement with this long-standing view of society’s females. The concept that women and men should be treated equally was totally foreign, and the presentation of this idea to any ancient Athenian male would have been immediately scorned. It would have been viewed as totally unacceptable, because this was simply not the way things were do...

Conflict within Nursing Work Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Conflict within Nursing Work Environment - Essay Example Nurses are assuming a significant position in this system and its complex transitions. Therefore, as expected, nurses regularly experience conflicts during the course of their work, whether it is during their day-to-day practice or due to larger organizational conflicts. Interpersonal conflicts occur between individuals in the work environment. If two stakeholders are on an equivalent power level, interpersonal disagreements may simply cause irritation and annoyance. However, if one of the stakeholders has some actual or perceived authority over the other, this situation can potentially lead to what is called as conflict (Caplan G., 1964). This work is a critical reflection of a conflict event in work place that I had experienced. Before going into analysis of that particular event, the process of a conflict and its results needed to be known, since the idea of this reflective article is to explore how a conflict can be managed in practice and why. The incidence that I am going to state involves workplace interpersonal conflict, and this took place in our ward. A female senior nurse found an elderly female patient very upset, complaining about a male physician who had treated the patient in a rude manner. The patient asked for more medicine for her pain, but did not get it, and was told to accept the pain and stop nagging. The patient started to cry, but the physician let the room ignoring that she was hurt with his comments and her pain was real. The nurse confronted the physician about his conduct, and the physician began by trivializing the incident and continued by indicating his disagreement with the underlying o rganizational policy, and ended with a personal attack on the behaviour of the nurse to a physician. The stake holders in this scenario are the nurse, the physician, and the patient. It is obvious from the above scenario that there has been incompatible preference ordering between the nurse, the physician, and the patient. This is a situation where the patient has perceived that the physician has frustrated her concern. This is a destructive conflict, since this issue has been amplified, broadly defined with the addition of tangential items, and emotionally charged. When it comes to the nurse and she tries to manage the conflict, it becomes constructive when she confronts the physician to solve the issue between the patient and the physician. Here the same issue is focused and kept at a manageable size. Only peripheral issues that relate to the main point are discussed, and the process of choice is action, rather than a reaction. In contrast to destructive conflict, here when the nurse plans to resolve it, there is no competition and demonstration of power that is constructive. Her discussion with the physician about this issue is characterized by solutions that respond to the needs of all stakeholders in this conflict in an attempt to finding an acceptable solution that may be a compromise or a new one